Application of Best Available Techniques strengthened
Yesterday's agreement maintains, and in many cases improves the key aspects of the proposal put forward by the Commission on 21 December 2007. At the core of the Commission proposal is the strengthening of the application of Best Available Techniques (BAT), making BAT Conclusions the reference point in the permitting process. These have evolved from an inclusive information exchange process including Member States, industry and other stakeholders and this process will now be enhanced under the new legislation.
The Commission believes that the BAT Conclusions are of fundamental importance in delivering implementation of BAT in a clear, enforceable, and transparent manner and this is a view clearly shared by the Parliament.
Reducing emissions from the energy sector
The proposal revises the minimum emission limits that apply to large combustion plants across the EU to bring them in line with BAT. The benefits of such changes are significant - €7-28 billion per year including the reduction of premature deaths by 13 000 per annum. Yesterday's vote confirms the need for these plants to substantially reduce their emissions whilst providing the flexibility necessary to ensure the short and long term security of energy supply within the EU.
Improving the tools for Member States and the Commission to ensure compliance
Today's vote includes a number of improved mechanisms for Member States to measure and ensure compliance with the legislation. In particular measures related to monitoring, reporting and inspections, improving public access to information and achieving greater consistency in enforcement regimes across the EU will help to ensure that we achieve the level of environmental protection that our citizens deserve.
Next steps
The ordinary legislative procedure will conclude with a vote in the Council and the entry into force of the Directive by the end of 2010.
Source: European Commission
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